What does an INQUIRY message allow an agency to do in the NCIC system?

An INQUIRY message in the NCIC system is specifically designed to facilitate the request for information related to a wanted person or property. When an agency sends an INQUIRY message, it activates a search within the NCIC database, allowing the agency to retrieve specific data pertinent to individuals or items that may be of interest in a law enforcement context. This process is crucial for ensuring that agencies can access real-time information that aids in investigations and assists in making informed decisions regarding safety and security.

The other options represent actions that are not permitted through an INQUIRY message. For instance, updating records or indicating new locations for missing persons would typically require different types of transactions that modify existing data rather than simply querying it. Similarly, canceling a pending transaction is a distinct process separate from the inquiry function, which is solely focused on retrieval of information. Thus, the INQUIRY message serves a vital purpose in seeking specific information within the overarching NCIC framework.